Alekseev G I, Mefodovskiĭ A F, Popov D T
Voen Med Zh. 1993 Jan(1):45-8.
Blood losses and traumatic stress provoke changes in cellular composition of blood. The greatest blood losses are more frequent in penetrating chest wounds than in penetrating abdominal injuries. A great number of wounded contract leukocytosis which is also more frequent among patients with chest wounds. The lethal cases are definitely more frequent among patients that have no leukocytosis. Immature forms of neutrophils in peripheral blood are more natural for patients with abdominal injuries. More than a half of patients had no eosinophiles in peripheral blood after having been wounded.
失血和创伤应激会引发血液细胞成分的变化。穿透性胸部伤口导致的失血比穿透性腹部损伤更为常见。大量伤员会出现白细胞增多,这种情况在胸部受伤患者中更为频繁。白细胞未增多的患者中,致命病例肯定更为常见。腹部受伤患者外周血中出现未成熟中性粒细胞的情况更为常见。超过一半的患者受伤后外周血中没有嗜酸性粒细胞。