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识别极重度智力障碍亚型作为机构分组的一种方式。

Identifying profoundly mentally retarded subtypes as a means of institutional grouping.

作者信息

Rago W V

出版信息

Am J Ment Defic. 1977 Mar;81(5):470-3.

PMID:848512
Abstract

While the profoundly mentally retarded social group is behaviorally heterogeneous, this knowledge appears to be of more theoretical than practical interest. The behavioral identification of functional profoundly retarded subtypes derived from ethological analysis may supply the structure necessary to utilize this behavioral variability. Institutional groupings based on dominant and subordinate subtypes may prove to be efficacious in increasing programming efficiency. A study of profoundly retarded persons' territoriality was discussed as it relates to new grouping procedures based on behaviorally identified subtypes. Implications with respect to the control of aggression, stereotypic activity, and behavior modification for functional subtypes were discussed.

摘要

虽然重度智力障碍社会群体在行为上具有异质性,但这一认识似乎在理论上的意义大于实际意义。从行为学分析中得出的功能性重度智力障碍亚型的行为识别,可能会提供利用这种行为变异性所需的结构。基于主导和从属亚型的机构分组可能证明在提高规划效率方面是有效的。讨论了一项关于重度智力障碍者领地性的研究,该研究与基于行为识别亚型的新分组程序相关。还讨论了对功能性亚型在控制攻击行为、刻板行为和行为矫正方面的影响。

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