Brown R C, Girardeau H F
Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1977 Mar;26(2):215-9. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1977.26.215.
The prevalence of infection with Strongyloides fuelleborni and hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus), and the possible transmammary passage of these parasites, was studied in the people of a village in Bulapé, Zaire, Africa. Stool examinations revealed that 34% of 76 infants under 200 days of age were infected with S. fuelleborni and 8% were infected with hookworms. Infection rates in the general population were 44% for S. fuelleborni and 90% for hookworms. The examination of milk from nursing mothers revealed the presence of Strongyloides larvae in one case. The finding suggests that S. fuelleborni may be transmitted via the milk in humans.
在非洲扎伊尔布拉佩一个村庄的人群中,研究了富氏类圆线虫和钩虫(十二指肠钩口线虫和美洲板口线虫)的感染率以及这些寄生虫可能的经乳腺传播情况。粪便检查显示,76名200日龄以下婴儿中,34%感染了富氏类圆线虫,8%感染了钩虫。普通人群中富氏类圆线虫的感染率为44%,钩虫为90%。对哺乳期母亲乳汁的检查发现1例存在类圆线虫幼虫。这一发现表明,富氏类圆线虫可能在人类中通过乳汁传播。