Reuben D B, Bradley T B, Zwanziger J, Fink A, Vivell S, Hirsch S H, Beck J C
Multicampus Program in Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology, UCLA School of Medicine.
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1993 May;41(5):560-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1993.tb01896.x.
To estimate the adequacy of current and future supply of geriatrics faculty, we conducted a national survey to determine the current supply of geriatrics faculty in five specialties and compared these estimates to standards for optimal faculty supply in geriatrics. Finally, we generated a model to project future faculty supply based on both current training capacity and differing assumptions regarding future training capacity. Our findings indicate that the current supply of geriatrics physician faculty is less than half the number needed in each specialty. (Existing numbers range from a high of 909 faculty in internal medicine to a low of 86 in physical medicine.) Moreover, given the current capacity for training, there will be a net loss of such faculty each year in each specialty. We conclude that the number of geriatrics faculty currently available is insufficient to provide an appropriate "core" level of geriatrics training for all undergraduate medical students and residents in relevant residency programs. In addition, the current training capacity for geriatrics faculty cannot even sustain the current level of faculty over the next 10 years. To correct the current and future deficit, substantial increases in both geriatrics fellowship positions and mid-career training positions will be necessary.
为评估当前及未来老年医学师资的供应是否充足,我们开展了一项全国性调查,以确定五个专业领域中当前老年医学师资的供应情况,并将这些评估结果与老年医学师资最佳供应标准进行比较。最后,我们建立了一个模型,根据当前的培训能力以及对未来培训能力的不同假设来预测未来的师资供应。我们的研究结果表明,当前老年医学医师师资的供应量不到每个专业领域所需数量的一半。(现有数量从内科的909名师资的高位到物理医学的86名师资的低位不等。)此外,鉴于当前的培训能力,每个专业领域每年此类师资都将出现净减少。我们得出结论,目前可用的老年医学师资数量不足以向所有本科医学生以及相关住院医师培训项目中的住院医师提供适当的“核心”水平的老年医学培训。此外,目前老年医学师资的培训能力甚至无法在未来10年内维持当前的师资水平。为弥补当前及未来的不足,有必要大幅增加老年医学专科培训职位和职业中期培训职位。