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接受芬氟拉明治疗的患者麻醉的潜在风险。一例人类心脏骤停后动物研究的结果。

Possible dangers of anaesthesia in patients receiving fenfluramine. Results of animal studies following a case of human cardiac arrest.

作者信息

Bennett J A, Eltringham R J

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1977 Jan;32(1):8-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1977.tb11550.x.

Abstract

Following the report of the death of a patient concurrently taking fenfluramine, following routine general anaesthesia, a series of anaesthetised rabbits received injections of adrenaline or fenfluramine. There were abnormal electrocardiographic changes and phonocardiographic evidence of altered heart activity in both groups, but the changes seen with fenfluramine were greater in number and less readily reversed with beta blockers and resuscitative drugs. This evidence may support an interaction between halothane and fenfluramine in man, and it is suggested that the latter drug be discontinued for a week prior to anaesthesia for elective surgery.

摘要

在报道了一名同时服用氟苯丙胺的患者在常规全身麻醉后死亡后,一系列麻醉的兔子接受了肾上腺素或氟苯丙胺注射。两组均出现异常心电图变化以及心音图显示心脏活动改变,但氟苯丙胺引起的变化数量更多,且使用β受体阻滞剂和复苏药物后不太容易逆转。这一证据可能支持氟烷和氟苯丙胺在人体中的相互作用,建议在择期手术麻醉前一周停用后一种药物。

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