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一名无QT间期延长的多形性室性心动过速患者的单相动作电位。

Monophasic action potentials in a patient with multiform ventricular tachycardia without QT prolongation.

作者信息

Emori T, Ohe T, Shimomura K

机构信息

Department of Medicine, National Cardiovascular Centre, Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Br Heart J. 1993 Apr;69(4):356-8. doi: 10.1136/hrt.69.4.356.

DOI:10.1136/hrt.69.4.356
PMID:8489870
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1025054/
Abstract

A 41 year old woman had multiform ventricular tachycardia without QT prolongation. Monophasic action potentials were recorded from the right ventricle during the attacks of multiform ventricular tachycardia and effective refractory periods were examined at the same sites. There was no abnormal hump to suggest early afterdepolarisation in the monophasic action potentials, but there was dispersion of the effective refractory period in the right ventricle (80 ms). Stimulation from the right ventricular apex, where the effective refractory period was shortest, reproducibly induced multiform ventricular tachycardia. Two weeks after admission, when her condition was stable, multiform ventricular tachycardia could not be induced and the dispersion of the effective refractory period in the right ventricle was 20 ms.

摘要

一名41岁女性出现无QT间期延长的多形性室性心动过速。在多形性室性心动过速发作期间从右心室记录到单相动作电位,并在相同部位检查有效不应期。单相动作电位中没有异常驼峰提示早期后除极,但右心室有效不应期存在离散(80毫秒)。从有效不应期最短的右心室心尖部进行刺激,可重复性地诱发多形性室性心动过速。入院两周后,当她病情稳定时,无法诱发多形性室性心动过速,右心室有效不应期离散为20毫秒。

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本文引用的文献

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Circulation. 1981 May;63(5):1120-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.63.5.1120.
2
Torsades de pointes: occurrence in myocardial ischaemia as a separate entity. Multiform ventricular tachycardia or not?尖端扭转型室性心动过速:作为一个独立实体在心肌缺血中的发生。是否为多形性室性心动过速?
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Polymorphous ventricular tachycardia associated with normal and long Q-T intervals.与正常及长Q-T间期相关的多形性室性心动过速
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Long-term recording of monophasic action potentials from human endocardium.对人心内膜单相动作电位的长期记录。
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Characteristics and possible mechanism of ventricular arrhythmia dependent on the dispersion of action potential durations.依赖于动作电位时程离散度的室性心律失常的特征及可能机制。
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Bradycardia-dependent triggered activity: relevance to drug-induced multiform ventricular tachycardia.心动过缓依赖性触发活动:与药物诱发的多形性室性心动过速的相关性
Circulation. 1983 Oct;68(4):846-56. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.68.4.846.
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Circulation. 1986 Aug;74(2):340-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.74.2.340.
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