Brems C, Adams R L, Skillman G D
University of Alaska, Anchorage 99508.
Arch Sex Behav. 1993 Jun;22(3):253-64. doi: 10.1007/BF01541770.
The drawings by 31 transsexual clients, 61 psychiatric inpatients, and 62 nonclient college students were compared to derive information about whether they differed with regard to sex-typing and psychopathology. Transsexuals did not differ from nonclients or psychiatric patients as far as their conceptualization of masculinity is concerned, nor are they more or less sex-role stereotyped. However, their conceptualization of femininity of women differs significantly from that of the other groups in that transsexuals view women as more feminine than either of the other groups. Finally, transsexuals differed from both nonclients and psychiatric patients in inconsistent patterns across other variables, indicating that they are neither similar to nonpathological controls, nor to psychiatric inpatients. This uniqueness of the transsexual group is discussed in the context of multiple possible interpretations.
对31名变性者、61名精神科住院患者和62名非患者大学生的绘画作品进行比较，以获取有关他们在性别类型和精神病理学方面是否存在差异的信息。就男性气质的概念化而言，变性者与非患者或精神科患者没有差异，他们在性别角色刻板印象方面也没有更多或更少的表现。然而，他们对女性气质的概念化与其他群体有显著差异，因为变性者认为女性比其他任何一个群体都更具女性气质。最后，变性者在其他变量上与非患者和精神科患者都存在不一致的模式差异，这表明他们既不同于非病理对照组，也不同于精神科住院患者。在多种可能的解释背景下讨论了变性者群体的这种独特性。
