Klucznik R P, Carrier D A, Pyka R, Haid R W
Department of Neuroradiology, Wilford Hall Medical Center, San Antonio, TX 78236-5300.
Radiology. 1993 Jun;187(3):855-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.187.3.8497645.
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging may be contraindicated in patients with biomedical devices, among the most dangerous of which are intracranial aneurysm clips, owing to the possibility of torque and dislodgement. A case is presented in which a patient with a reportedly nonferromagnetic clip was placed in a magnetic field. The patient developed an acute intracerebral hemorrhage in the MR unit, with a fatal outcome. Imaging studies strongly suggested a torqued clip as the cause. Autopsy revealed a torn middle cerebral artery from clip movement, and the clip was identified as a ferromagnetic type. This is the first reported case, to the authors' knowledge, of a fatal outcome due to an intracranial aneurysm clip placed in a magnetic field.
对于体内有生物医学设备的患者,磁共振(MR)成像可能是禁忌的,其中最危险的是颅内动脉瘤夹,因为存在扭矩和移位的可能性。本文介绍了一例病例,该患者使用了一个据报道为非铁磁性的夹子,之后被置于磁场中。该患者在MR设备中发生急性脑出血,最终死亡。影像学研究强烈提示夹子扭矩是病因。尸检发现大脑中动脉因夹子移动而撕裂,且该夹子被确定为铁磁性类型。据作者所知,这是首例因置于磁场中的颅内动脉瘤夹导致致命后果的报道病例。