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高度近视的多步准分子原位角膜磨镶术

Multistep photorefractive keratectomy for high myopia.

作者信息

Cho Y S, Kim C G, Kim W B, Kim C W

机构信息

Kim's Eye Center, Pusan, Korea.

出版信息

Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;9(2 Suppl):S37-41.

PMID:8499375
Abstract

Nineteen human myopic eyes exceeding -8.00 D underwent multi-step excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) with 6-month follow up. We performed two or three step PRK at the same time according to the amount of myopia present. The preoperative refraction ranged from -8.87 D to -16.99 D (mean -12.28 D). The mean attempted correction was 7.83 D. Six months after surgery, the mean refraction was -2.23 D. Keratometry demonstrated stable flattening of the cornea, and pachometry showed central cornea thinning. Seventeen eyes had clear or trace corneal haze. Above results showed multi-step PRK is a safe and relatively efficient procedure for correction of high myopia, but long-term follow up will be necessary to determine the stability of this procedure.

摘要

19只近视度数超过-8.00 D的人眼接受了多步骤准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术(PRK),并进行了6个月的随访。我们根据近视度数同时进行了两到三步PRK。术前屈光度范围为-8.87 D至-16.99 D(平均-12.28 D)。平均尝试矫正度数为7.83 D。术后6个月,平均屈光度为-2.23 D。角膜曲率测量显示角膜稳定变平,角膜厚度测量显示中央角膜变薄。17只眼有清晰或微量角膜 haze。上述结果表明,多步骤PRK是一种矫正高度近视的安全且相对有效的手术方法,但需要长期随访以确定该手术的稳定性。

相似文献

1
Multistep photorefractive keratectomy for high myopia.高度近视的多步准分子原位角膜磨镶术
Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;9(2 Suppl):S37-41.
2
Clinical experience of two-step photorefractive keratectomy in 19 eyes with high myopia.19只高度近视眼睛的两步法准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术的临床经验。
Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;9(2 Suppl):S44-7.
3
Photorefractive keratectomy versus laser in situ keratomileusis for moderate to high myopia. A randomized prospective study.准分子激光角膜切削术与准分子原位角膜磨镶术治疗中高度近视的随机前瞻性研究。
Ophthalmology. 1998 Aug;105(8):1512-22, discussion 1522-3. doi: 10.1016/S0161-6420(98)98038-1.
4
Spherical and aspherical photorefractive keratectomy and laser in-situ keratomileusis for moderate to high myopia: two prospective, randomized clinical trials. Summit technology PRK-LASIK study group.用于中高度近视的球面和非球面光性屈光性角膜切削术及准分子原位角膜磨镶术:两项前瞻性随机临床试验。Summit技术公司PRK-LASIK研究组
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1998;96:197-221; discussion 221-7.
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Photorefractive keratectomy for myopia from 6.00 D to 10.00 D.用于治疗6.00度至10.00度近视的准分子原位角膜磨镶术。
Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;9(2 Suppl):S34-6.
6
Long-term results of excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy in high myopia: a preliminary report.
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1998 Jun;29(6):490-6.
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Photorefractive keratectomy for myopia in 98 eyes.
J Refract Corneal Surg. 1994 Mar-Apr;10(2 Suppl):S231-4.
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Myopic regression after photorefractive keratectomy.准分子激光角膜切削术后近视回退
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1996 May;27(5 Suppl):S435-9.
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Two-year results of photorefractive keratectomy with scanning spot ablation for myopia of less than -6.0 diopters.扫描光斑消融准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术治疗近视度数低于-6.00D的两年随访结果。
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Ten-year follow-up of photorefractive keratectomy for myopia of more than -6 diopters.对超过-6屈光度近视进行准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术的十年随访。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Jan;145(1):37-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.09.009.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of ablation profile on wound healing and visual performance 1 year after excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy.准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术后1年,消融模式对伤口愈合和视觉性能的影响。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1996 Mar;80(3):224-34. doi: 10.1136/bjo.80.3.224.