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高度近视的多步准分子原位角膜磨镶术

Multistep photorefractive keratectomy for high myopia.

作者信息

Cho Y S, Kim C G, Kim W B, Kim C W

机构信息

Kim's Eye Center, Pusan, Korea.

出版信息

Refract Corneal Surg. 1993 Mar-Apr;9(2 Suppl):S37-41.

PMID:8499375
Abstract

Nineteen human myopic eyes exceeding -8.00 D underwent multi-step excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) with 6-month follow up. We performed two or three step PRK at the same time according to the amount of myopia present. The preoperative refraction ranged from -8.87 D to -16.99 D (mean -12.28 D). The mean attempted correction was 7.83 D. Six months after surgery, the mean refraction was -2.23 D. Keratometry demonstrated stable flattening of the cornea, and pachometry showed central cornea thinning. Seventeen eyes had clear or trace corneal haze. Above results showed multi-step PRK is a safe and relatively efficient procedure for correction of high myopia, but long-term follow up will be necessary to determine the stability of this procedure.

摘要

19只近视度数超过-8.00 D的人眼接受了多步骤准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术(PRK),并进行了6个月的随访。我们根据近视度数同时进行了两到三步PRK。术前屈光度范围为-8.87 D至-16.99 D(平均-12.28 D)。平均尝试矫正度数为7.83 D。术后6个月,平均屈光度为-2.23 D。角膜曲率测量显示角膜稳定变平,角膜厚度测量显示中央角膜变薄。17只眼有清晰或微量角膜 haze。上述结果表明,多步骤PRK是一种矫正高度近视的安全且相对有效的手术方法,但需要长期随访以确定该手术的稳定性。

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