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多学科乳腺诊所的住院医师培训。

Resident training in a multidisciplinary breast clinic.

作者信息

Nielsen P E, Kiley K C, Rosa C

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, William Beaumont Army Medical Center, El Paso, Texas.

出版信息

J Reprod Med. 1993 Apr;38(4):278-80.

PMID:8501734
Abstract

A multidisciplinary breast clinic was initiated at William Beaumont Army Medical Center involving resident and staff physicians from the Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Surgery, Radiology and Pathology. During the period August 1988 to May 1989, 2,186 mammograms (MOGs) were screened. For this report, 197 patients were evaluated. Of them, 187 patients had been referred to the breast clinic based on MOG findings. Pathologic specimen correlation with the mammograms was performed on a periodic basis. Thirty-four patients were biopsied based on either physical examination or MOG findings. Biopsy diagnoses included: normal tissue (1), fibrocystic disease (18), sclerosing adenosis (1), fibroadenoma (8), mastitis (1) and intraductal carcinoma (5). The Multidisciplinary Breast Clinic provided improved care through expedited patient management. Resident training was accomplished through refinement of examination and diagnostic skills, management of abnormal MOGs, needle aspiration of breast masses and improved communication between the different medical disciplines.

摘要

威廉·比尤蒙特陆军医疗中心设立了一个多学科乳腺诊所,参与的住院医师和在职医师来自妇产科、普通外科、放射科和病理科。在1988年8月至1989年5月期间,共筛查了2186份乳房X线照片(MOG)。本报告对197名患者进行了评估。其中,187名患者是根据乳房X线照片检查结果被转诊至乳腺诊所的。病理标本与乳房X线照片定期进行对照。34名患者基于体格检查或乳房X线照片检查结果接受了活检。活检诊断结果包括:正常组织(1例)、纤维囊性疾病(18例)、硬化性腺病(1例)、纤维腺瘤(8例)、乳腺炎(1例)和导管内癌(5例)。多学科乳腺诊所通过加快患者管理提供了更好的护理。住院医师培训通过提高检查和诊断技能、处理异常乳房X线照片、乳房肿块针吸活检以及改善不同医学学科之间的沟通得以实现。

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