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[电离辐射和环境化学诱变剂作用下水生生物细胞中染色体畸变的分布模式]

[Patterns in the distribution of chromosome aberrations in the cells of hydrobionts under the action of ionizing radiation and environmental chemical mutagens].

作者信息

Polikarpov G G, Tsytsugina V G

出版信息

Radiobiologiia. 1993 Mar-Apr;33(2):205-13.

PMID:8502736
Abstract

In studying the pattern of chromosome aberration distribution among hydrobiont cells in experimental and natural populations, it has been found that the Poisson distribution of chromosomes among cells occurs under the effect of ionizing radiation and under the combined effect of radiation and a chemical mutagen with a higher efficiency of the former. With the comparable efficiencies of both factors and with the effect of a chemical mutagen alone distribution of chromosome aberrations among cells resembles the geometrical one to a greater extent.

摘要

在研究实验种群和自然种群中水生生物细胞的染色体畸变分布模式时,发现细胞中染色体的泊松分布在电离辐射作用下以及在辐射与化学诱变剂联合作用下都会出现,且前者效率更高。当两种因素效率相当时,以及在单独化学诱变剂作用下,细胞间染色体畸变的分布在更大程度上类似于几何分布。

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