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[用于新生儿和小儿麻醉的机械通气中减少潮气量的实用装置]

[Practical device to reduce the tidal volume in mechanical ventilation, for neonatal and pediatric anesthesia].

作者信息

Damia G, Elena A, Pelizzola A, Croci M, Cadringher P

机构信息

Istituto di Anestesiologia e Rianimazione, Università degli Studi di Milano.

出版信息

Minerva Anestesiol. 1993 Mar;59(3):137-42.

PMID:8515855
Abstract

The authors propose a new device for controlled mechanical ventilation during general anaesthesia in pediatric and neonatal patients. This device can reduce TV delivered by an adult ventilator to small values. The device consists of: a small volume box (about 1.3 1); a disposable breathing circuit composed of a bag to put in the box, connecting tubes, a non rebreathing duckbill valve placed at the endotracheal tube; a monitoring system for pressure and expired volume. The authors tested the device according to ISO Standards. Performance during waveform tests and expiratory resistance agree with ISO request. During volume performance tests the device was able to deliver a minimum TV of 10 ml in all ISO Standard requested sets.

摘要

作者提出了一种用于小儿和新生儿全身麻醉期间控制机械通气的新设备。该设备可将成人呼吸机输送的潮气量降低至较小值。该设备包括:一个小容积箱(约1.3升);一个一次性呼吸回路,由置于箱内的气囊、连接管、位于气管导管处的单向活瓣组成;一个压力和呼出量监测系统。作者根据ISO标准对该设备进行了测试。波形测试和呼气阻力方面的性能符合ISO要求。在容积性能测试中,该设备能够在所有ISO标准要求的设置下输送最低10毫升的潮气量。

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Minerva Anestesiol. 1993 Mar;59(3):137-42.
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