Peters E, Lovas G L, Wysocki G P
Department of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Alberta, Canada.
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1993 Jun;75(6):739-43. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(93)90433-5.
This study analyzed 11 patients who had small sequestra associated with ulceration of the lingual mucosa in the posterior mandibular molar area at the level of the mylohyoid ridge. The patients were adults (mean age, 45.3 years) with complaints of sensitive, occasionally painful lesions that appeared for periods that ranged from 1 week to several months. No abnormalities were evident on periapical radiographs; however, in three cases in which occlusal radiographs were available, small irregular radiopacities contiguous with the cortex were noted. Spontaneous exfoliation or surgical removal of the sequestrum resulted in resolution of the lesion. The possible etiologic factors associated with this apparent clinical-pathologic entity are discussed.
本研究分析了11例患者,这些患者在下颌磨牙后区舌侧黏膜溃疡处伴有小死骨,位于下颌舌骨嵴水平。患者均为成年人(平均年龄45.3岁),主诉病变敏感,偶尔疼痛,出现时间从1周到数月不等。根尖片未见明显异常;然而,在3例有咬合片的病例中,注意到与皮质连续的小的不规则不透光区。死骨的自发脱落或手术切除导致病变消退。本文讨论了与这种明显的临床病理实体相关的可能病因。