Kaverina N V, Chichkanov G G, Chumburidze V B, Matsievskiĭ D D
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1977 Jan;83(1):34-8.
Coronary circulation was measured in the anesthetized and nonanesthetized dogs by means of ultrasonic Doppler's radiotelemetric apparatus. The ultrasonic pick-up was placed on the upper third of the descending branch of the left coronary artery. Nonachlazine considerably increased the coronary circulation in the anesthetized and nonanesthetized dogs. However, the action of the preparation lasted 2 to 3 minutes only and depended on the changes in the cardiac activity. In difference from nonachlazine, oxphedrine increased the coronary circulation to a lesser degree, but for a much longer time (20min on the average). Taking into consideration a high efficacy of these preparations under clinical conditions a conclusion was drawn that an increase of the coronary circulation was not the principal way of action for reaching the antiangina effect in the patients with ischemic heart disease.
采用超声多普勒无线电遥测装置,对麻醉和未麻醉犬的冠状动脉循环进行了测量。超声探头置于左冠状动脉降支上三分之一处。优降宁可显著增加麻醉和未麻醉犬的冠状动脉循环。然而,该制剂的作用仅持续2至3分钟,且取决于心脏活动的变化。与优降宁不同,麻黄苯丙酮使冠状动脉循环增加的程度较小,但持续时间长得多(平均20分钟)。考虑到这些制剂在临床条件下的高效性,得出的结论是,增加冠状动脉循环并非缺血性心脏病患者达到抗心绞痛效果的主要作用途径。