Sefrin P
Institut für Anaesthesiologie, Universität Würzburg.
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1993 May;48(5):238-43.
In case of an emergency it is the moral and legal obligation of every physician render first aid. For immediate and effective prehospital treatment a certain minimum of medical equipment should be available. In this article, drugs and essential technical equipment of a doctor's first aid kit are recommended which has proved useful in the management of respiratory and cardiovascular emergencies. Monitoring of vital functions as well as the emergency treatment itself require technical equipment. The proposed essential equipment allows every first-aid doctor--beyond simple measures of basic life support--to reverse life--threatening derangements of vital organ systems and to save time before definite treatment in the hospital.
在紧急情况下,每位医生都有提供急救的道德和法律义务。为了进行即时有效的院前治疗,应配备一定数量的基本医疗设备。本文推荐了医生急救箱中的药品和基本技术设备,这些在呼吸和心血管紧急情况的处理中已证明是有用的。生命体征监测以及急救治疗本身都需要技术设备。所建议的基本设备使每位急救医生——除了基本生命支持的简单措施外——能够扭转危及生命的重要器官系统紊乱,并在医院进行明确治疗之前节省时间。