Rosenberg N K
Aarhus Psychiatric Hospital, Denmark.
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1993;371:54-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb05375.x.
Three different psychological theories of depression, the psychoanalytic, the behavioural and the cognitive-behavioural, and their psychotherapeutic principles are presented. A common, central aim of these therapies is to prevent suicide. But whenever suicidal ideation becomes dominant, the therapeutic method should be changed to a directive, counselling and reassuring form.
本文介绍了三种不同的抑郁症心理学理论,即精神分析理论、行为理论和认知行为理论,以及它们的心理治疗原则。这些治疗方法的一个共同核心目标是预防自杀。但一旦自杀念头占主导地位,治疗方法就应转变为一种指导性、咨询性和安慰性的形式。