Poppe S, Alert H J, Meier H, Lohner H
Institut für Tierernährung, Universität Rostock, Germany.
Arch Tierernahr. 1993;43(4):363-9. doi: 10.1080/17450399309386050.
Three friesian bulls (Genotype 31) were fitted with re-entrant cannulas at the duodenum to investigate the influence of a flavomycin supplement of the digestion in the forestomachs and the other parts of the digestive tract. The supplement of flavomycin increased the total digestibility of the organic matter. The digestibility of starch and sugar was between 97% and 98%. The balance of the nutrients in the digestive tract shows, that by flavomycin supplementation the degradation of organic matter and crude protein in the fore stomach was decreased and the amount of the organic matter and crude protein in the gut was increased. The balance of the amino acids in the gut showed that after flavomycin ca. 30 g more amino acids were found in the gut. The synthesis of bacterial protein in the forestomachs was, after flavomycin application, slightly reduced as was the degradation rate of the feed protein.
选用三头弗里斯兰公牛(基因型31),在其十二指肠处安装重入式插管,以研究添加黄霉素对前胃和消化道其他部位消化的影响。添加黄霉素提高了有机物的总消化率。淀粉和糖的消化率在97%至98%之间。消化道内营养物质的平衡表明,添加黄霉素后,前胃中有机物和粗蛋白的降解减少,肠道中有机物和粗蛋白的含量增加。肠道中氨基酸的平衡表明,添加黄霉素后,肠道中发现的氨基酸大约多了30克。在前胃中,施用黄霉素后细菌蛋白的合成略有减少,饲料蛋白的降解率也略有降低。