Martini A
Clinica Pediatrica, Università di Pavia, IRCCS, Policlinico S. Matteo, Italy.
Curr Opin Rheumatol. 1995 Sep;7(5):449-54. doi: 10.1097/00002281-199509000-00015.
Behçet's disease and Takayasu's disease in children are uncommon and may have an insidious course leading to a delayed diagnosis. Both diseases usually occur in late childhood, although disease onset in the first year of life has been reported. Compared with adults, Behçet's disease in children appears to be characterized by a lower incidence of ocular and vascular involvement, and Takayasu's disease by a higher incidence of systemic symptoms. The reported characteristics of both diseases in children are reviewed.
儿童白塞病和大动脉炎并不常见,其病程可能隐匿,导致诊断延迟。这两种疾病通常发生在儿童晚期,不过也有报道称在出生后第一年发病。与成人相比,儿童白塞病的眼部和血管受累发生率较低,而儿童大动脉炎的全身症状发生率较高。本文对已报道的儿童这两种疾病的特征进行了综述。