Arms D M, Martin R A, Strecker W B, Gilula L A
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
J Hand Surg Am. 1995 Sep;20(5):778-80. doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(05)80429-0.
We present a case that is unusual in two respects. To our knowledge, it is the first clearly documented instance in the literature of a post-traumatic, irreducible nondissociative volar intercalated carpal instability to result from a known wrist flexion force and a known dorsal capsuloligamentous tear. Second, the same wrist revealed a coalition at both intraosseous levels of the proximal carpal row: a synfibrosis at the scapholunate joint and a synostosis at the lunotriquetral joint. Treatment by open removal of an interposed capsuloligamentous flap from the radiocarpal joint, followed by alignment of carpal elements, temporary internal fixation, and repair of the damaged dorsal capsule and ligaments gave an excellent result.
我们报告了一个在两个方面都不寻常的病例。据我们所知,这是文献中首例有明确记录的因已知的腕关节屈曲力和已知的背侧关节囊韧带撕裂导致的创伤后、不可复位的非分离性掌侧嵌入性腕骨不稳。其次,同一腕关节在近侧腕骨排的两个骨内层面均显示有融合:舟月关节处为纤维性联合,月三角关节处为骨性融合。通过开放手术从桡腕关节移除插入的关节囊韧带瓣,随后对腕骨进行复位、临时内固定以及修复受损的背侧关节囊和韧带,治疗效果极佳。