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乌拉地尔用于老年高血压患者的研究综述。

Review of studies with urapidil in elderly hypertensives.

作者信息

Hansson L, Petitet A

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics, Clinical Hypertension Research, University of Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Blood Press Suppl. 1995;3:21-5.

PMID:8535538
Abstract

Urapidil, an antihypertensive agent with dual action (alpha 1-adrenergic antagonist and 5HT1A agonist) is well established in the treatment of arterial hypertension. The present brief review deals specifically with data obtained with urapidil in the treatment of elderly hypertensive patients. Some of these data, dealing with 245 patients aged > or = 65 years, have previously been published, but additional data from more than 5000 hypertensive patients in this age group on file will be reviewed as well. This unique and large data base clearly indicates that urapidil is an effective antihypertensive agent also when used in the treatment of elderly patients. Moreover, urapidil is well tolerated in this age group and has, in addition, a potentially favourable lipid profile. It may therefore be concluded that urapidil is well suited for the treatment of hypertension in the elderly.

摘要

乌拉地尔是一种具有双重作用(α1肾上腺素能拮抗剂和5HT1A激动剂)的抗高血压药物,在动脉高血压治疗中已得到充分确立。本简要综述专门讨论了乌拉地尔治疗老年高血压患者所获得的数据。其中一些涉及245名年龄≥65岁患者的数据此前已发表,但也将回顾该年龄组档案中5000多名高血压患者的更多数据。这个独特且庞大的数据库清楚地表明,乌拉地尔用于治疗老年患者时也是一种有效的抗高血压药物。此外,乌拉地尔在该年龄组中耐受性良好,并且具有潜在有利的血脂谱。因此可以得出结论,乌拉地尔非常适合治疗老年人的高血压。

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1
Review of studies with urapidil in elderly hypertensives.乌拉地尔用于老年高血压患者的研究综述。
Blood Press Suppl. 1995;3:21-5.
2
Characteristics of an ideal antihypertensive therapy for elderly hypertensives.老年高血压患者理想降压治疗的特点。
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3
Addition of urapidil or metoprolol to the treatment of hypertensive non-responders to nifedipine monotherapy: efficacy and metabolic effects. Italian Urapidil Study Group.在硝苯地平单药治疗无效的高血压患者治疗中加用乌拉地尔或美托洛尔:疗效及代谢影响。意大利乌拉地尔研究组
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Urapidil, a dual-acting antihypertensive agent: Current usage considerations.乌拉地尔,一种双重作用的抗高血压药物:当前的使用注意事项。
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5
[Antihypertensive effect of urapidil in mild to moderate arterial hypertension. Randomized, double-blind versus placebo study].
Arq Bras Cardiol. 1993 Aug;61(2):127-30.
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[Pharmacologic profile of urapidil. Consequences for use as an antihypertensive drug].[乌拉地尔的药理特性。用作抗高血压药物的影响]
Fortschr Med. 1992 Jun 20;110(17):330-2.
7
Potential beneficial effects of urapidil in primary and secondary prevention of stroke.乌拉地尔在卒中一级和二级预防中的潜在有益作用。
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8
Systemic haemodynamic and humoral changes during urapidil treatment in hypertensive patients.高血压患者使用乌拉地尔治疗期间的全身血流动力学和体液变化。
J Hypertens Suppl. 1988 Dec;6(2):S25-9.
9
[Usefulness of urapidil during intraoperative rise of arterial blood pressure in patients operated under general anesthesia].[乌拉地尔在全身麻醉手术患者术中动脉血压升高时的应用价值]
Przegl Lek. 2005;62(3):148-51.
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Blood pressure and serum lipids in hypertensive men and women aged 60-97 years.60至97岁高血压男性和女性的血压与血脂
Blood Press Suppl. 1995;3:26-30.