Wallace G F, Sullivan J
University Hospital/University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, USA.
Clin Podiatr Med Surg. 1995 Oct;12(4):801-12.
Fracture blisters can pose a problem when dealing with trauma. The potential to increase the complication rate, delay surgery, and prolong wound healing are possible sequelae. Edema has to be controlled, however, because the blisters can form in spite of ice, elevation, and compression. They may also appear even after prompt ORIF. High-energy trauma predisposes one to develop fracture blisters. Blisters can be discovered even after closed reduction and at a subsequent cast change. As with all pathologic conditions, the index of suspicion has to be high (Fig. 7).
处理创伤时,骨折水疱可能会带来问题。可能的后遗症包括增加并发症发生率、延迟手术以及延长伤口愈合时间。然而,必须控制水肿,因为即便采用冰敷、抬高患肢和加压包扎,仍可能形成水疱。即使在急诊切开复位内固定术后,水疱也可能出现。高能量创伤使人易于发生骨折水疱。甚至在闭合复位后及后续更换石膏时也可能发现水疱。与所有病理情况一样,必须保持高度的怀疑指数(图7)。