Baroni C D
II Cattedra di Anatomia ed Istologia Patologica, Università degli Studi La Sapienza, Roma.
Riv Eur Sci Med Farmacol. 1994 Sep-Dec;16 Suppl 1:15-23.
Non-Hodgkin lymphomas affecting extranodal tissues can be primitive or secondary. The area most frequently involved is the gastrointestinal tract. MALT-type lymphomas are B-cell lymphomas characterized by small cells originating from the lymphoid tissue of the mucosa. The criteria for a correct diagnosis of extranodal lymphomas are morphological, but include immunophenotypic and immunogenotypic analysis. Gastrointestinal lymphomas consist of B-cell and T-cell lymphomas. B cell-lymphomas include: small cell B-lymphomas, large cell B-lymphomas, immunoproliferative small intestinal disease; multiple lymphomatous polyposis, follicular lymphomas, B-cell lymphomas centrocytic type. T-cell lymphomas include enteropathy-associated and non enteropathy-associated lymphomas.
影响结外组织的非霍奇金淋巴瘤可以是原发性或继发性的。最常受累的部位是胃肠道。黏膜相关淋巴组织型淋巴瘤是B细胞淋巴瘤,其特征是起源于黏膜淋巴组织的小细胞。正确诊断结外淋巴瘤的标准是形态学的,但包括免疫表型和免疫基因型分析。胃肠道淋巴瘤由B细胞和T细胞淋巴瘤组成。B细胞淋巴瘤包括:小细胞B淋巴瘤、大细胞B淋巴瘤、免疫增殖性小肠疾病;多发性淋巴瘤性息肉病、滤泡性淋巴瘤、中心细胞型B细胞淋巴瘤。T细胞淋巴瘤包括肠病相关和非肠病相关淋巴瘤。