Hougaard G, Svensson H, Holmqvist K G
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Malmö University Hospital, Lund University, Sweden.
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 1995 Sep;29(3):227-31. doi: 10.3109/02844319509050131.
Fourteen patients with pectus excavatum underwent a total of 17 operations for the insertion of subcutaneous implants aimed at camouflaging their defects. A silicone prosthesis in one patient early in the series caused severe capsular formation. Although a block of Proplast may occasionally be used with success, the rational solution to the problem is to produce a custom made Silastic implant that adheres optimally to the defect in each individual case. This retrospective study shows that a subcutaneous implant clearly improves the appearance of the chest wall in most of the patients.
14例漏斗胸患者共接受了17次皮下植入手术，旨在掩饰其胸部缺陷。在该系列手术早期，有1例患者使用的硅胶假体导致了严重的包膜形成。尽管有时使用普罗普拉斯（Proplast）块可能会成功，但解决该问题的合理方法是制作定制的硅橡胶植入物，使其在每个具体病例中都能最佳地贴合缺陷部位。这项回顾性研究表明，皮下植入物在大多数患者中明显改善了胸壁外观。
