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[普通医疗中B制剂处方量的减少]

[Reduction in prescription of B-preparations in general practice].

作者信息

Krokstad S, Gjelsvik P A, Mjelva E

机构信息

Holtålen, Alen.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1995 Nov 30;115(29):3634-7.

PMID:8539722
Abstract

In order to evaluate the effect of a collective agreement on change in GP's prescribing habits with regard to benzodiazepines and analgetics containing codeine, the prescriptions, measured in DDD, for the period September - November 1993 were compared with the prescriptions issued during the same period in 1994. All 11 general practitioners in three neighboring municipalities around the small town of Røros took part in the project. Co-operation with the only pharmacy in the region was established. In 1993, baseline consumption of the actual drugs was slightly below the average for Norway. A total decline of approximately 50% in prescribed DDD was obtained, with a reduction in prescriptions for hypnotics, anxiolytics and analgetics alike.

摘要

为了评估集体协议对全科医生开具苯二氮䓬类药物和含可待因镇痛药处方习惯变化的影响,将1993年9月至11月期间以限定日剂量(DDD)衡量的处方与1994年同期开具的处方进行了比较。位于小镇勒罗斯周边三个相邻自治市的所有11名全科医生参与了该项目。与该地区唯一的一家药店建立了合作关系。1993年,实际药物的基线消费量略低于挪威平均水平。处方限定日剂量总共下降了约50%,催眠药、抗焦虑药和镇痛药的处方量均有所减少。

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