Meade M J, Tanenbaum S W, Nakas J P
Department of Environmental and Forest Biology, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse 13210, USA.
Can J Microbiol. 1995 Dec;41(12):1147-52. doi: 10.1139/m95-160.
Pseudomonas sp. ATCC 31260 produced substantial amounts of anionic extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) from a mineral acid hydrolysate of wood, prepared using the "Tennessee Valley Authority" process. Partially purified EPS production approached 16.5 g/L (as hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide precipitate) when the pH of the hydrolysate was initially adjusted to 7.5 and amended with 0.05% each of peptone and yeast extract. This EPS, now characterized as a succinoglycan, is composed of glucose, galactose, succinate, pyruvate, and acetate. Solutions of this EPS are pseudoplastic, and under specified conditions, are rheologically comparable with commercially available xanthan.
铜绿假单胞菌ATCC 31260利用“田纳西河谷管理局”工艺制备的木材无机酸水解产物,能产生大量阴离子胞外多糖(EPS)。当初始将水解产物的pH值调至7.5,并添加0.05%的蛋白胨和酵母提取物时,部分纯化的EPS产量接近16.5 g/L(以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵沉淀计)。这种现在被鉴定为琥珀聚糖的EPS由葡萄糖、半乳糖、琥珀酸、丙酮酸和乙酸组成。该EPS溶液为假塑性流体,在特定条件下,其流变学性质与市售黄原胶相当。