Ohnishi Y
Ophthalmologica. 1977;174(3):129-36. doi: 10.1159/000308590.
The histogenesis of retinoblastoma has long been a constantly debatable problem since the last century. Rosettes of retinoblastoma have been studied by electron microscopy using 15 eyes as speciments. The evidences suggest that the rosette is at least composed of visual cells and glial (possibly Müller) cells, providing characteristics of the primitive retina. Therefore, it has been concluded that retinoblastoma does not arise from either of the developing neuronal or glial cells, but from the multipotential embryonic retinal cell which is capable of being differentiated into either of these two cellular systems.
自上世纪以来,视网膜母细胞瘤的组织发生一直是一个备受争议的问题。利用15只眼睛作为标本,通过电子显微镜对视网膜母细胞瘤的菊形团进行了研究。证据表明,菊形团至少由视细胞和神经胶质(可能是米勒)细胞组成,具有原始视网膜的特征。因此,得出的结论是,视网膜母细胞瘤并非起源于发育中的神经元或神经胶质细胞,而是起源于能够分化为这两种细胞系统之一的多能胚胎视网膜细胞。