Isawa E, Sumida M
Department of Anesthesia, Social Insurance Funabashi Central Hospital.
Masui. 1995 Nov;44(11):1472-6.
We measured the temperatures from 7 points in the patients under intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion (IPHP), associated with induced hypothermia. The temperatures from the 7 points were as follows, pulmonary artery blood temperature (PAT), bladder temperature (BT), sole deep body temperature (ST), forehead deep body temperature (FT), external aural cannal temperature (EAT), esophageal temperature (ET), and rectal temperature (RT). We studied the relationship between PAT and the other 6 temperatures. During IPHP, DT rose up to nearly 40 degrees C, and we considered it very useful to judge the temperatures of the other intra-abdominal organs, which were in contact with the perfusate of IPHP. Judging from the difference of PAT and ST, ST was found useful to estimate the degree of insufficiency of the peripheral circulation. We calculated the correlation coefficients with PAT among the four points, and the order of the correlation coefficients was EAT > ET > FT > RT. EAT showed the highest correlation coefficient with PAT (r = 0.981), and we considered EAT can be a substitute for PAT during IPHP. ET also showed a high correlation with PAT (r = 0.959), but it showed an unusual rise in a case of hydrothorax with hot perfusate for IPHP. Therefore, ET cannot be used solely as a substitute for PAT, but ET can be used as a marker to find a complication of IPHP, hydrothorax.
我们测量了接受腹腔内热灌注(IPHP)并伴有诱发性低温的患者7个部位的温度。这7个部位的温度分别为肺动脉血温(PAT)、膀胱温度(BT)、足底深部体温(ST)、前额深部体温(FT)、外耳道温度(EAT)、食管温度(ET)和直肠温度(RT)。我们研究了PAT与其他6个温度之间的关系。在IPHP期间,DT上升至近40摄氏度,我们认为它对于判断与IPHP灌注液接触的其他腹腔内器官的温度非常有用。从PAT和ST的差异来看,发现ST有助于评估外周循环不足的程度。我们计算了四个点与PAT之间的相关系数,相关系数的顺序为EAT>ET>FT>RT。EAT与PAT的相关系数最高(r = 0.981),我们认为在IPHP期间EAT可以替代PAT。ET与PAT也显示出高度相关性(r = 0.959),但在IPHP使用热灌注液治疗胸腔积液的病例中,ET出现了异常升高。因此,ET不能单独用作PAT的替代指标,但ET可作为发现IPHP并发症胸腔积液的一个标志物。