Viteri A L, Tangedahl T N
Postgrad Med. 1977 May;61(5):184-9. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1977.11712195.
It has recently been shown that alcohol may produce liver damage even in the presence of adequate nutrition. Absolute intake, regardless of the type of alcoholic beverage consumed, appears to be the important determinant of whether liver damage will occur. The spectrum of liver injury produced by alcohol includes fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis. Liver biopsy is necessary for confirmation and to determine prognosis. Therapy includes abstinence, supportive care and nutritional replacement.
最近研究表明，即使在营养充足的情况下，酒精也可能导致肝损伤。无论饮用何种酒精饮料，酒精的绝对摄入量似乎是是否会发生肝损伤的重要决定因素。酒精所致肝损伤的范围包括脂肪肝、肝炎和肝硬化。肝活检对于确诊和判断预后是必要的。治疗包括戒酒、支持治疗和营养补充。
