Singh J, Kaur A H, Mathur S K
Department of Pharmacology, Medical College, Rohtak.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1995 Jul;39(3):275-8.
Liver necrosis was produced in rats by administering 3 doses o a mixture o carbon tetrachloide+olive oil, 2 ml/kg, ip. The liver damage was evidenced by the elevated levels serun aspartate aminotrans ferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (AIT) and gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma-GT) and by histopathological observations of liver sections. Nitrendipine, nimodipine and nisoldipine (1 mg/100 g of rat, ip) significantly reduced these elevated levels of AST, AIT and gamma-GT. Carbon tetrachloride induced liver necrosis was also found to be significantly reduced in nitrendipine, nimodipine and nisoldipine pre-treated animals as observed macroscopically and histologically.
通过腹腔注射给予大鼠3剂(2 ml/kg)四氯化碳与橄榄油的混合物,造成大鼠肝坏死。血清天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)和γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(γ-GT)水平升高以及肝脏切片的组织病理学观察结果均证实了肝脏损伤。尼群地平、尼莫地平和尼索地平(1 mg/100 g大鼠,腹腔注射)显著降低了AST、ALT和γ-GT的这些升高水平。从宏观和组织学观察发现,在尼群地平、尼莫地平和尼索地平预处理的动物中,四氯化碳诱导的肝坏死也显著减少。