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重组人周围髓磷脂P2蛋白的T细胞抗原性和神经突生成活性。

T cell antigenic and neuritogenic activity of recombinant human peripheral myelin P2 protein.

作者信息

Weishaupt A, Giegerich G, Jung S, Gold R, Enders U, Pette M, Hayasaka K, Hartung H P, Toyka K V

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Bayerische Julius-Maximilians-Universität, Würzburg, Germany.

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 1995 Dec 31;63(2):149-56. doi: 10.1016/0165-5728(95)00139-5.

DOI:10.1016/0165-5728(95)00139-5
PMID:8550812
Abstract

The major neuritogenic protein of peripheral nerve myelin is the P2 protein. Human P2 is a candidate autoantigen in inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the peripheral nervous system. Since human P2 is not readily available, we produced full-length recombinant human P2 protein (rhP2) in Escherichia coli. RhP2 was recognized by neuritogenic rat T cell lines and induced experimental autoimmune neuritis in Lewis rats. Production of rhP2 allowed the generation of human T cell lines reactive to the autologous protein. Studies of human T cell autoreactivity as well as efforts to use hP2 as a tolerogen will be facilitated by the large-scale expression of rhP2.

摘要

周围神经髓鞘的主要促神经突生长蛋白是P2蛋白。人P2是周围神经系统炎性脱髓鞘疾病中的候选自身抗原。由于人P2不易获得,我们在大肠杆菌中制备了全长重组人P2蛋白(rhP2)。rhP2可被促神经突生长的大鼠T细胞系识别,并在Lewis大鼠中诱发实验性自身免疫性神经炎。rhP2的制备使得能够产生对自身蛋白有反应的人T细胞系。rhP2的大规模表达将有助于对人T细胞自身反应性的研究以及将hP2用作耐受原的努力。

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T cell antigenic and neuritogenic activity of recombinant human peripheral myelin P2 protein.重组人周围髓磷脂P2蛋白的T细胞抗原性和神经突生成活性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Vaccination, prevention, and treatment of experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN) by an oligomerized T cell epitope.通过寡聚化T细胞表位对实验性自身免疫性神经炎(EAN)进行疫苗接种、预防和治疗
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Nov 20;98(24):13872-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.241504598.
2
Immune deficiency in mouse models for inherited peripheral neuropathies leads to improved myelin maintenance.遗传性周围神经病小鼠模型中的免疫缺陷导致髓鞘维持得到改善。
J Neurosci. 2000 Jan 15;20(2):729-35. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-02-00729.2000.
3
Antigen therapy eliminates T cell inflammation by apoptosis: effective treatment of experimental autoimmune neuritis with recombinant myelin protein P2.
抗原疗法通过细胞凋亡消除T细胞炎症:用重组髓磷脂蛋白P2有效治疗实验性自身免疫性神经炎。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Feb 18;94(4):1338-43. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.4.1338.
4
Autoimmune responses in peripheral nerve.外周神经中的自身免疫反应。
Springer Semin Immunopathol. 1996;18(1):97-123. doi: 10.1007/BF00792612.