Shal'kov Iu L, Nechitaĭlo P E, Grishina T A
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1977 Feb;118(2):34-8.
The authors present an analysis of 149 cases of total decompression of the gastrointestinal tract in grave forms of functional intestinal obstruction accompanying peritonitis and acute intestinal obstruction. Special intestinal sounds made of polychlorovinyl were employed, that facilitates considerably the technic of intubation of the bowel as a whole. The authors data evidence that each method of intubation (transnasal, through gastro-or ileostome, etc) has its positive and negative aspects, therefore a selection of the site for introducing the sound should be conditioned by patient's age, the type of pathology and duration of the intubation procedure.
作者对149例伴有腹膜炎和急性肠梗阻的严重功能性肠梗阻患者进行了胃肠道全减压分析。采用了由聚氯乙烯制成的特殊肠音,这极大地简化了整个肠道插管技术。作者的数据表明,每种插管方法(经鼻、经胃造口或回肠造口等)都有其优缺点,因此,应根据患者年龄、病理类型和插管操作持续时间来选择放置肠音的部位。