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代谢健康女性服用避孕药(雌激素 - 孕激素)期间糖耐量、血清胰岛素和血脂的变化(作者译)

[Changes in glucose tolerance, serum insulin and blood lipids during contraceptive medication (oestrogen-gestagen) in metabolically-healthy women (author's transl)].

作者信息

Lageder H, Irsigler K, Schneider W H, Spona J, Bauer P, Wohlzogen F X

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1977 Apr 15;89(8):276-81.

PMID:855347
Abstract

A low-dosage combination type of contraceptive (oestrogen-gestagen) was given to 19 metabolically- healthy women of normal weight over a period of 6 months. Glucose tolerance, serum insulin and serum lipids were measured 1 month before, during and 2 months after medication. There was a slight decrease in the basal insulin values and an opposite trend in the basal blood glucose values, not exceeding 10 mg% in comparison to pretreatment values. The oral glucose tolerance test with a load of 100 g oligosaccharides did not show any statiscally significant changes during the 9 month observation period. The serum insulin curve, however, showed a delayed increase with a tendency to return to original values after medication had stopped. A slight degree of insulin resistance without change in glucose tolerance can, therefore, be assumed. There was a tendency for triglyceride values to increase over the observation period. A trend towards decreased cholesterol, on the other hand, was statistically insignificant. The observed changes were all within the normal range in all cases.

摘要

对19名体重正常、代谢健康的女性给予低剂量复方避孕药(雌激素 - 孕激素),为期6个月。在用药前1个月、用药期间及停药后2个月测量葡萄糖耐量、血清胰岛素和血脂。基础胰岛素值略有下降,基础血糖值呈相反趋势,与治疗前值相比不超过10mg%。在9个月的观察期内,口服100g低聚糖负荷的葡萄糖耐量试验未显示任何统计学上的显著变化。然而,血清胰岛素曲线显示上升延迟,停药后有恢复到原始值的趋势。因此,可以假定存在轻度胰岛素抵抗但葡萄糖耐量无变化。在观察期内甘油三酯值有升高趋势。另一方面,胆固醇降低的趋势在统计学上无显著意义。所有情况下观察到的变化均在正常范围内。

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