Gordon G H, Baker L, Levinson W
Medical Service, Portland Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center, OR 97201, USA.
West J Med. 1995 Dec;163(6):527-31.
The quality of physician-patient communication affects important health care outcomes. Managed care presents a number of challenges to physician-patient communication, including shorter visits, decreased continuity, and lower levels of trust. Good communication skills can help physicians create and maintain healthy relationships with patients in the face of these challenges. We describe 5 communication dilemmas that are common in managed care and review possible solutions suggested by recent literature on physician-patient communication. We also describe ways that managed care plans can promote more effective communication between physicians and patients.
医患沟通的质量会影响重要的医疗保健结果。管理式医疗给医患沟通带来了诸多挑战,包括就诊时间缩短、连续性降低以及信任度较低。良好的沟通技巧可帮助医生在面对这些挑战时与患者建立并维持健康的关系。我们描述了管理式医疗中常见的5种沟通困境,并回顾了近期医患沟通文献中提出的可能解决方案。我们还描述了管理式医疗计划能够促进医患之间更有效沟通的方式。