Fuchs C, Benson B A
University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Am J Ment Retard. 1995 Nov;100(3):244-52.
The social information-processing skills of 16 aggressive and 19 nonaggressive men with borderline to moderate mental retardation were examined in light of some of the steps described in Dodge's social information-processing model (Dodge, Pettit, McClaskey, & Brown, 1986). Contrary to expectations based on Dodge et al.'s findings with children who did not have mental retardation, aggressive and nonaggressive groups did not differ in their ability to generate multiple solutions or in their ability to provide appropriate responses. Similar to Dodge et al.'s findings, however, subjects in the aggressive group generated significantly more aggressive solutions and tended more often to give an aggressive response first than did the nonaggressive subjects. Preliminary implication for treatment were offered.
根据道奇社会信息加工模型（道奇、佩蒂特、麦克拉斯基和布朗，1986年）中描述的一些步骤，对16名有边缘至中度智力障碍的攻击性男性和19名非攻击性男性的社会信息加工技能进行了研究。与基于道奇等人对没有智力障碍儿童的研究结果的预期相反，攻击性组和非攻击性组在生成多种解决方案的能力或提供适当反应的能力方面没有差异。然而，与道奇等人的研究结果相似，攻击性组的受试者比非攻击性受试者产生的攻击性解决方案明显更多，并且更倾向于首先给出攻击性反应。文中还给出了初步的治疗建议。
