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向儿童扭曲现实:芭比娃娃和肯娃娃的体型比例

Distorting reality for children: body size proportions of Barbie and Ken dolls.

作者信息

Brownell K D, Napolitano M A

机构信息

Yale Center for Eating and Weight Disorders, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8205, USA.

出版信息

Int J Eat Disord. 1995 Nov;18(3):295-8. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199511)18:3<295::aid-eat2260180313>3.0.co;2-r.

Abstract

Using hip measurements as a constant, calculations were made to determine the changes necessary for a young, healthy adult woman and man to attain the same body proportions as Barbie and Ken dolls, respectively. Among the changes necessary were for the female to increase 24 in. in height, 5 in. in the chest, and 3.2 in. in neck length, while decreasing 6 in. in the waist, and for the male to increase 20 in. in height, 11 in. in the chest, and 7.9 in. in neck circumference. Like adults, children are exposed to highly unrealistic ideals for shape and weight.

摘要

以臀围为常量进行计算,以确定年轻健康的成年女性和男性分别要达到芭比娃娃和肯娃娃的身体比例所需做出的改变。对于女性而言,所需的改变包括身高增加24英寸、胸围增加5英寸、颈部长度增加3.2英寸,同时腰围减少6英寸;对于男性而言,所需的改变包括身高增加20英寸、胸围增加11英寸、颈围增加7.9英寸。和成年人一样,儿童也接触到了关于身材和体重的高度不切实际的理想标准。

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