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脑脊液分流术:一个理论概念。

A cerebrospinal fluid shunt: a theoretical concept.

作者信息

Magram G

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Alfred I. duPont Institute, Wilmington, DE 19899, USA.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 1995 Oct;11(10):604-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00301000.

DOI:10.1007/BF00301000
PMID:8556728
Abstract

An innovative shunt design for the treatment of hydrocephalus is discussed. It is based on a two-tube configuration which restores accumulator function to suppress intracranial pressure fluctuations emanating from the brain and resulting from changes in the subject's postural position. Current shunt problems of overdrainage, occlusion, and infection are addressed and corrections inherent in the proposed design are described. Specific materials and characteristics for the construction of the proposed design are suggested.

摘要

本文讨论了一种用于治疗脑积水的创新型分流器设计。它基于双管配置,可恢复蓄能器功能,以抑制因受试者体位变化而由大脑产生的颅内压波动。文中阐述了当前分流器存在的过度引流、堵塞和感染等问题,并描述了所提出设计中固有的改进措施。还提出了用于构建所提出设计的具体材料和特性。

相似文献

1
A cerebrospinal fluid shunt: a theoretical concept.脑脊液分流术:一个理论概念。
Childs Nerv Syst. 1995 Oct;11(10):604-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00301000.
2
Risks of using siphon-reducing devices.使用虹吸式减压装置的风险。
Childs Nerv Syst. 1994 May;10(4):231-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00301159.
3
How to get rid of the shunt: a comment.如何消除分流:一则评论。
Childs Nerv Syst. 1994 Jul;10(5):342-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00335176.
4
Explanted shunt valves: factors contributing to their failure.取出的分流阀:导致其失效的因素
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 1994 Dec;4 Suppl 1:37-8.
5
Use of the distal double-slit valve system in children with hydrocephalus.远端双裂瓣阀门系统在脑积水患儿中的应用。
Childs Nerv Syst. 1994 Mar;10(2):99-103. doi: 10.1007/BF00302772.
6
A search for determinants of cerebrospinal fluid shunt survival: retrospective analysis of a 14-year institutional experience.脑脊液分流术生存决定因素的探索:对14年机构经验的回顾性分析。
Pediatr Neurosurg. 1993 Sep-Oct;19(5):233-41; discussion 242. doi: 10.1159/000120738.
7
Determining the best cerebrospinal fluid shunt valve design: the pediatric valve design trial.
Neurosurgery. 1998 Nov;43(5):1259-60. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199811000-00158.
8
Evaluating the Effects of Cerebrospinal Fluid Protein Content on the Performance of Differential Pressure Valves and Antisiphon Devices Using a Novel Benchtop Shunting Model.评估脑脊液蛋白含量对新型台式分流模型中压差阀和防虹吸装置性能的影响。
Neurosurgery. 2020 Oct 15;87(5):1046-1054. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyaa203.
9
Shunted hydrocephalus: normal upright ICP by CSF gravity-flow control. A clinical study in young adults.分流性脑积水:通过脑脊液重力流控制实现正常直立颅内压。一项针对年轻成年人的临床研究。
Surg Neurol. 1993 Mar;39(3):210-7. doi: 10.1016/0090-3019(93)90185-4.
10
Failure of cerebrospinal fluid shunts: part II: overdrainage, loculation, and abdominal complications.脑脊液分流术失败:第二部分:引流过度、分隔及腹部并发症
Pediatr Neurol. 2006 Mar;34(3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2005.05.021.

本文引用的文献

1
A newly designed flow-regulating device in shunt therapy of hydrocephalus.
Artif Organs. 1989 Oct;13(5):483-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1989.tb01563.x.
2
Shunt implantation: reducing the incidence of shunt infection.分流器植入:降低分流感染的发生率
J Neurosurg. 1992 Dec;77(6):875-80. doi: 10.3171/jns.1992.77.6.0875.