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激素和药理药物对攀鲈(布洛赫)血液的影响。

Effect of hormones and pharmacological drugs on the blood of Anabas testudineus (Bloch).

作者信息

Pandey B N, Chanchal A K, Singh S B

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1978;105(5):665-71.

PMID:85576
Abstract

Effect of different gonadal steroids, hydrocortisone, catecholamines and antithyroidal agent on certain haematological parameters in an air breathing fish, Anabas testudineus (Bloch) commonly known as climbing perch, have been made. The treatment of hydrocortisone, adrenaline, noradrenaline and testosterone brings about a significant increase in RBC counts (polycythemia), Hb content and PCV values as compared to control which were subjected to the treatment of normal saline. Males were more susceptible to the treatment of hydrocortisone, catecholamines than females. Ovocyclin, Duogynon forte and Fertyl treatments bring about anaemia in this fish, i.e. a decrease in RBC number, Hb content and PCV was clearly marked out. Females were more susceptible to Fertyl than males. Lutocyclin failed to bring any significant changes in these blood parameters. Though the treatment of thiouracil could not bring about significant changes in different blood parameters, a tendency of increase in RBC counts, Hb content and PCV was observed. The absolute values for different blood parameters have also been calculated. Possible reason and the mechanism of such changes in different blood parameters are discussed in detail.

摘要

已对不同性腺类固醇、氢化可的松、儿茶酚胺和抗甲状腺药物对一种呼吸空气的鱼类——龟壳攀鲈(Anabas testudineus,Bloch)某些血液学参数的影响进行了研究。与接受生理盐水处理的对照组相比,氢化可的松、肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素和睾酮处理后,红细胞计数(红细胞增多症)、血红蛋白含量和红细胞压积值显著增加。雄性比雌性对氢化可的松、儿茶酚胺的处理更敏感。奥沃西clin、杜奥吉农强力剂和费尔泰尔处理导致这种鱼出现贫血,即红细胞数量、血红蛋白含量和红细胞压积明显下降。雌性比雄性对费尔泰尔更敏感。鲁托西clin未能使这些血液参数发生任何显著变化。虽然硫脲处理未能使不同血液参数发生显著变化,但观察到红细胞计数、血红蛋白含量和红细胞压积有增加的趋势。还计算了不同血液参数的绝对值。详细讨论了不同血液参数发生此类变化的可能原因和机制。

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