肺结节病中出现的大疱性肺气肿。
Bullous emphysema occurring in pulmonary sarcoidosis.
作者信息
Zar H J, Cole R P
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, N.Y., USA.
出版信息
Respiration. 1995;62(5):290-3. doi: 10.1159/000196465.
We describe a rare case of bullous emphysema occurring in a young male with sarcoidosis. The patient had progressive pulmonary symptoms over 14 years. Chest radiology showed bilateral bullae predominantly of both upper and the left lower lobes and mild bronchiectasis. Pulmonary function tests revealed mild restrictive disease and a severe reduction in diffusion capacity. Loss of alveolar surface area due to bullous disease contributes to functional and physiological impairment of lung function in sarcoidosis.
我们描述了一例发生在患有结节病的年轻男性身上的大疱性肺气肿罕见病例。该患者在14年中出现进行性肺部症状。胸部放射学检查显示双侧大疱，主要位于双上叶和左下叶，并伴有轻度支气管扩张。肺功能测试显示轻度限制性疾病和弥散能力严重下降。结节病中，大疱性疾病导致的肺泡表面积丧失会造成肺功能的功能和生理损害。
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