Davidson K W, Foster Z
Hunter College School of Social Work, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 1995;21(4):1-16. doi: 10.1300/J010v21n04_01.
This paper considers the stresses and satisfactions experienced by health care social workers as they help clients with grief and loss at a time of great fiscal restraint. Their clients face life-threatening illnesses such as AIDS and many forms of cancer. There are untimely losses in families and communities whose resources are dwindling. As social workers confront struggles with death and bereavement, they may receive limited support to deal with these stresses in their work. The authors suggest administrative strategies both to help workers reduce stress and increase satisfactions and to demonstrate the value of social work services to dying and bereaved clients along a continuum of health care.
本文探讨了在财政极度紧张时期,医疗保健社会工作者在帮助客户应对悲伤和失落时所经历的压力与满足感。他们的客户面临诸如艾滋病和多种癌症等危及生命的疾病。家庭和社区中存在着资源不断减少的过早损失。当社会工作者面对与死亡和丧亲之痛的斗争时,他们在工作中应对这些压力可能获得的支持有限。作者提出了行政策略,既帮助工作者减轻压力并增加满足感,又在连续的医疗保健过程中向临终和丧亲的客户展示社会工作服务的价值。