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癌症患者所感知到的支持性和非支持性互动。

Supportive and unsupportive interactions as perceived by cancer patients.

作者信息

Gurowka K J, Lightman E S

机构信息

University of Toronto, Faculty of Social Work.

出版信息

Soc Work Health Care. 1995;21(4):71-88. doi: 10.1300/J010v21n04_05.

Abstract

This exploratory qualitative study was undertaken to expand our knowledge of cancer patients' perceptions of supportive and unsupportive interactions with members of their social networks and the factors that lead them to evaluate certain kinds of support as helpful and others as unhelpful. Fifteen cancer patients were interviewed using a structured interview schedule. The interview focused on several aspects of the social support process, including types of helpful and unhelpful behaviours, perceived contingencies affecting the expression of supportive and unsupportive behaviours and appraisals of helpful and unhelpful interactions.

摘要

这项探索性定性研究旨在拓展我们对于癌症患者对其社交网络成员给予支持和不支持互动的看法,以及导致他们将某些支持类型评价为有帮助而其他支持类型评价为无帮助的因素的认识。采用结构化访谈提纲对15名癌症患者进行了访谈。访谈聚焦于社会支持过程的几个方面,包括有帮助和无帮助行为的类型、影响支持和不支持行为表达的感知意外情况,以及对有帮助和无帮助互动的评价。

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