Yurdakök K, Yalçin S
Department of Social Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Turk J Pediatr. 1995 Oct-Dec;37(4):315-21.
The efficacy of precooked rice-based (50 g/L) oral rehydration solution (R-ORS) was compared with standard glucose-based ORS (G-ORS) in a randomized controlled trial in 79 children who were moderately dehydrated due to diarrhea. ORS intake rate and weight gain after rehydration were found to be similar in the two treatment groups (p > 0.05). The time necessary for rehydration was significantly lower in the R-ORS-treated group than in the G-ORS-treated group (5.2 +/- 2.2 and 7.5 +/- 3.4 hours, respectively, p < 0.05). Although the mean serum bicarbonate levels were significantly increased in both treatment groups at the end of the treatment, a significant increase in the mean pH value was observed in only the R-ORS treated group (p < 0.05).
在一项针对79名因腹泻导致中度脱水儿童的随机对照试验中，对预煮米饭基（50克/升）口服补液溶液（R-ORS）与标准葡萄糖基口服补液溶液（G-ORS）的疗效进行了比较。发现两个治疗组的口服补液溶液摄入率和补液后体重增加情况相似（p>0.05）。R-ORS治疗组的补液所需时间显著低于G-ORS治疗组（分别为5.2±2.2小时和7.5±3.4小时，p<0.05）。尽管治疗结束时两个治疗组的平均血清碳酸氢盐水平均显著升高，但仅在R-ORS治疗组观察到平均pH值显著升高（p<0.05）。
