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吲哚布芬对使用人工移植物的股腘/小腿旁路移植通畅性的影响

[The effect of indobufen on patency in femoro-popliteal/crural bypass using artificial grafts].

作者信息

Cernak I, Lotina S, Davidović L

机构信息

Vojnomedicinska akademija, Institut za medicinska istrazivanja, Beograd.

出版信息

Vojnosanit Pregl. 1994 May-Jun;51(3):214-9.

PMID:8560834
Abstract

The aim of this clinical prospective study was to determine the effect of indobufen upon synthetic graft patency in femoral-popliteal/crural position. 15 operated patients were observed during the three-month period. One day prior to operation patients were given 400 mg of indobufen perorally. The same daily dose was continued on the first postoperative day as well as during the following three months. Blood levels of 6-keto-prostaglandin (PG) F1alpha (stable metabolite of PGI2) and thromboxane (Tx) B2 (stable metabolite of TxA2) were determined by RIA before indobufen administration, i.e., one day and three months postoperatively. The three-month patency of grafts was achieved in 86% of cases. Plasma levels in all observed time periods showed significantly reduced TxB2, increased 6-keto-PGF1alpha, and higher PGI2 levels compared with TxA2 that could suggest the normalization of aggregation/antiaggregation process.

摘要

这项临床前瞻性研究的目的是确定吲哚布芬对股腘/小腿部位人工血管通畅性的影响。在三个月的时间里观察了15例接受手术的患者。手术前一天,患者口服400毫克吲哚布芬。术后第一天以及接下来的三个月继续给予相同的每日剂量。在给予吲哚布芬之前,即术后一天和三个月,通过放射免疫分析法测定6-酮-前列腺素(PG)F1α(前列环素I2的稳定代谢产物)和血栓素(Tx)B2(血栓素A2的稳定代谢产物)的血药浓度。86%的病例实现了人工血管三个月的通畅。与血栓素A2相比,在所有观察时间段的血浆水平均显示血栓素B2显著降低、6-酮-前列腺素F1α升高以及前列环素I2水平更高,这可能表明聚集/抗聚集过程恢复正常。

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