Drincić R, Smiljanić N, Vukosavljević M, Durović B, Tanjga S
Vojnomedicinska akademijà, Klinika za ocne bolesti, Beograd.
Vojnosanit Pregl. 1994 Sep-Oct;51(5):381-3.
The analysis of 210 patients with penetrating eye injuries was performed. The age of the majority of injured was 20-30 (40%). Most injuries were caused by explosive devices (80%). Entering wounds were found on the cornea in 66.19%, on the sclera in 21.42% and on the limbus in 12.38% of the cases. Traumatic cataract was found in 45.72%, hemophthalmus in 53.33%, detachment of the retina in 40%, intrabulbar foreign body in 51.42%, prolapse of the iris and uvea in 36.19%, and endophthalmitis and hypopyon in 11.42% of the cases. Visual acuity after the operation was more than 0.10 in 37.89% of the cases. The basic principles of the treatment of penetrating eye war injuries were discussed.
对210例眼球穿通伤患者进行了分析。大多数受伤者的年龄为20 - 30岁(40%)。大多数损伤由爆炸装置引起(80%)。66.19%的病例角膜有伤口入口,21.42%的病例巩膜有伤口入口,12.38%的病例角膜缘有伤口入口。45.72%的病例发现外伤性白内障,53.33%的病例发现前房积血,40%的病例发现视网膜脱离,51.42%的病例发现眼内异物,36.19%的病例发现虹膜和葡萄膜脱出,11.42%的病例发现眼内炎和前房积脓。37.89%的病例术后视力大于0.10。讨论了眼球穿通性战伤的治疗基本原则。