Attivissimo L A, Lichtman S M, Klein I
Don Monti Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, North Shore University Hospital/Cornell University Medical College, Manhasset, New York 11030, USA.
Thyroid. 1995 Oct;5(5):399-401. doi: 10.1089/thy.1995.5.399.
The occurrence of bleeding diathesis with menorrhagia and easy bruising may occur in patients with moderate to severe hypothyroidism sometimes linked to acquired von Willebrand's disease (VWD). We describe a patient with profound hypothyroidism in whom the diagnosis of hypothyroidism was established while evaluating uncontrolled gingival bleeding after a dental procedure. Thyroid hormone replacement led to a rise in von Willebrand factor, factor VIIIC, and a significant fall in the elevated bleeding time from 15 to 8 min. Acquired von Willebrand's disease is an unusual manifestation of hypothyroidism and is reversible.
中度至重度甲状腺功能减退症患者有时会出现出血素质,表现为月经过多和容易瘀伤,这可能与获得性血管性血友病(VWD)有关。我们描述了一名患有严重甲状腺功能减退症的患者,该患者在评估牙科手术后无法控制的牙龈出血时被确诊为甲状腺功能减退症。甲状腺激素替代治疗使血管性血友病因子、Ⅷ因子C升高,出血时间从15分钟显著降至8分钟,恢复正常。获得性血管性血友病是甲状腺功能减退症的一种罕见表现,且是可逆的。