Slonim C B
Department of Ophthalmology, University of South Florida, College of Medicine, Tampa 33613, USA.
CLAO J. 1995 Oct;21(4):233-5.
The probability of the ophthalmologist and office personnel coming into direct contact with a patient infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is extremely high. HIV has been recovered from the ocular tissues, tears, and soft contact lenses of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. All ophthalmic offices, especially those with a contact lens practice, must be aware of any potential risk of transmission of HIV to both the office staff and to other patients from HIV-infected patients through the use of trial contact lenses. To date, there has been no documented case of HIV transmission through human tears or contact lenses, and the risk of such a transmission is extremely low.
眼科医生及办公室工作人员与感染人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的患者直接接触的可能性极高。在获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者的眼组织、泪液及软性隐形眼镜中已检测出HIV。所有眼科诊所,尤其是那些开展隐形眼镜业务的诊所,必须意识到HIV感染患者通过使用试戴隐形眼镜将HIV传播给诊所工作人员及其他患者的任何潜在风险。迄今为止,尚无通过人泪液或隐形眼镜传播HIV的记录病例,且此类传播的风险极低。