肾脏占位性病变的鉴别诊断（静脉肾盂造影、血管造影与超声的比较）（作者译）
[Differential diagnosis of space-occupying lesions of kidneys (comparison between IVP, angiography and ultra-sound) (author's transl)].
作者信息
Fürst K, Czembirek H, Mayrhofer H P, Pokieser H, Ponhold W
出版信息
Rontgenblatter. 1977 Apr;30(4):166-75.
On 77 IVP's it can be shown that correct assessment of the identity of space-occupying lesions of the kidneys is difficult (correct diagnosis in 39% of cystic and 10% of solid conditions). Improvement can be expected from early tomography of IVP's by improved pictures of the parenchyma, mainly with ultra-sound which separates cystic from solid conditions. Correlation of these techniques appears sufficient for cystic processes. Angiography is indicated for solid tumors and doubtful ultra-sound findings.
在77例静脉肾盂造影（IVP）中可以看出，对肾脏占位性病变的性质进行正确评估存在困难（囊性病变的正确诊断率为39%，实性病变为10%）。通过改善肾实质图像，主要是利用能区分囊性和实性病变的超声对IVP进行早期断层扫描，有望提高诊断准确性。这些技术的联合应用对囊性病变似乎足够了。对于实性肿瘤和超声检查结果可疑的情况，则需要进行血管造影。
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