Fürst K, Czembirek H, Mayrhofer H P, Pokieser H, Ponhold W
Rontgenblatter. 1977 Apr;30(4):166-75.
On 77 IVP's it can be shown that correct assessment of the identity of space-occupying lesions of the kidneys is difficult (correct diagnosis in 39% of cystic and 10% of solid conditions). Improvement can be expected from early tomography of IVP's by improved pictures of the parenchyma, mainly with ultra-sound which separates cystic from solid conditions. Correlation of these techniques appears sufficient for cystic processes. Angiography is indicated for solid tumors and doubtful ultra-sound findings.
在77例静脉肾盂造影(IVP)中可以看出,对肾脏占位性病变的性质进行正确评估存在困难(囊性病变的正确诊断率为39%,实性病变为10%)。通过改善肾实质图像,主要是利用能区分囊性和实性病变的超声对IVP进行早期断层扫描,有望提高诊断准确性。这些技术的联合应用对囊性病变似乎足够了。对于实性肿瘤和超声检查结果可疑的情况,则需要进行血管造影。