Stosberg K
Psychiatrische Klinik mit Poliklinik, Universität Erlangen-Nümberg.
Fortschr Med. 1995 Dec 10;113(34):490-4.
While the permissive attitude of our society promotes the use of alcohol in a wide variety of ways, alcohol addiction is a social stigma. Addictive alcohol abuse often arises from an acquired habit of drinking to reduce conflict and tension. A social history may reveal the patient's weaknesses and his resources. It has been shown that alcoholics have inadequate capabilities (resources) for dealing with stressful situations. With respect to the prevention of alcohol misuse in our society, a new health awareness might help reduce an individual's "alcohol risk".
尽管我们的社会持宽容态度,以多种方式助长了酒精的使用,但酒精成瘾却是一种社会耻辱。成瘾性酒精滥用往往源于后天养成的通过饮酒来减少冲突和紧张情绪的习惯。社会史可能揭示患者的弱点及其应对资源。研究表明,酗酒者应对压力状况的能力(资源)不足。就我们社会预防酒精滥用而言,一种新的健康意识或许有助于降低个人的“酒精风险”。