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门腔分流术治疗重度高胆固醇血症。一例伴有葡萄糖耐量、胰岛素及胰高血糖素水平测定的病例报告。

Portacaval diversion for severe hypercholesterolemia. Report of a case with measurements of glucose tolerance, insulin, and glucagon levels.

作者信息

Weglicki W B, Ganda O P, Soeldner J S, Murawski B J, Cohn L H, Couch N P

出版信息

Arch Surg. 1977 May;112(5):634-6. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1977.01370050094016.

DOI:10.1001/archsurg.1977.01370050094016
PMID:857765
Abstract

An end-to-side portacaval shunt was performed in a patient with severe coronary arteriosclerosis and type IIa hypercholesterolemia. By one year postoperatively there was a decrease of serum cholesterol concentration of more than 40%. No adverse side effects were noted. Intravenous and oral glucose tolerance tests were performed and were within normal range preoperatively and postoperatively. However, preoperatively, during the oral test, the serum insulin levels exceeded the normal range. In addition, glucagon levels revealed less tendency to suppression during the preoperative oral tests. Psychological testing revealed no abnormalitites, and serum ammonia levels were only slightly elevated.

摘要

对一名患有严重冠状动脉硬化和IIa型高胆固醇血症的患者进行了端侧门腔分流术。术后一年,血清胆固醇浓度下降超过40%。未观察到不良副作用。进行了静脉和口服葡萄糖耐量试验,术前和术后均在正常范围内。然而,术前口服试验期间,血清胰岛素水平超过正常范围。此外,术前口服试验期间胰高血糖素水平显示出较少的抑制趋势。心理测试未发现异常,血清氨水平仅略有升高。

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1
Portacaval diversion for severe hypercholesterolemia. Report of a case with measurements of glucose tolerance, insulin, and glucagon levels.门腔分流术治疗重度高胆固醇血症。一例伴有葡萄糖耐量、胰岛素及胰高血糖素水平测定的病例报告。
Arch Surg. 1977 May;112(5):634-6. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1977.01370050094016.
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引用本文的文献

1
Hyperglucagonaemia in cirrhosis. Relationship to hepatocellular damage.肝硬化中的高胰高血糖素血症。与肝细胞损伤的关系。
Diabetologia. 1980 Aug;19(2):103-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00421854.
2
Pancreatic hypofunction in extrahepatic portal venous obstruction.肝外门静脉阻塞中的胰腺功能减退
Gut. 1980 Mar;21(3):227-31. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.3.227.
3
Hypercholesterolaemia type II: changes in plasma insulin and glucagon levels after portacaval shunt.II型高胆固醇血症:门腔分流术后血浆胰岛素和胰高血糖素水平的变化
J Inherit Metab Dis. 1980;2(3):55-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01801719.
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Portacaval shunt in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia.家族性高胆固醇血症患者的门腔分流术。
Ann Surg. 1983 Sep;198(3):273-83. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198309000-00004.
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The Eck fistula in animals and humans.动物和人类的艾克瘘管。
Curr Probl Surg. 1983 Nov;20(11):687-752. doi: 10.1016/s0011-3840(83)80010-0.
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Portacaval shunt and hyperlipidemia.门腔分流术与高脂血症
Arch Surg. 1978 Jan;113(1):71-4. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1978.01370130073012.