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[成年I型和II型糖尿病患者的眼科监测]

[Ophthalmological monitoring of Type I and Type II adult diabetics].

作者信息

Malenfant M

机构信息

Service d'Ophtalmologie, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université Laval, Sainte-Foy, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1995;256:43-7.

PMID:8581230
Abstract

In type I-Type II Adult diabetics, the eye-examination ideally should be done by ophthalmologists because experience and specialization of the examiners increase the ability to diagnose proliferative retinopathy. A dilated eye examination is essential and must include mid-periphery examination. In macular oedema, contact lens examination is required tot diagnose a clinically significant macular oedema. Angiography is useful as a guide for treating clinically significant macular oedema. Indications of laser treatment in preproliferative and proliferative retinopathy are revised.

摘要

对于I型至II型成年糖尿病患者,理想情况下应由眼科医生进行眼部检查,因为检查者的经验和专业知识可提高诊断增殖性视网膜病变的能力。散瞳眼部检查至关重要,且必须包括中周部检查。对于黄斑水肿,需要进行接触镜检查以诊断具有临床意义的黄斑水肿。血管造影有助于指导治疗具有临床意义的黄斑水肿。对增殖前期和增殖性视网膜病变的激光治疗指征进行了修订。

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