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职业性光气中毒:一例病例报告及文献复习

Occupational phosgene poisoning: a case report and review.

作者信息

Wyatt J P, Allister C A

机构信息

Department of Accident and Emergency, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Paisley, Strathclyde, UK.

出版信息

J Accid Emerg Med. 1995 Sep;12(3):212-3. doi: 10.1136/emj.12.3.212.

Abstract

Phosgene is a highly toxic gas to which some workers may be occupationally exposed. This case report demonstrates the possibility of refrigeration workers suffering phosgene poisoning after heating certain chlorinated fluorocarbons ('freons'). The need to suspect phosgene exposure and observe such patients is emphasized, especially in view of the delay in clinical deterioration observed in some patients who subsequently develop adult respiratory distress syndrome.

摘要

光气是一种剧毒气体,一些工人可能会在职业环境中接触到。本病例报告表明,制冷工人在加热某些氯氟烃(“氟利昂”)后有发生光气中毒的可能性。强调了怀疑光气暴露并观察此类患者的必要性,特别是考虑到一些随后发展为成人呼吸窘迫综合征的患者临床病情恶化存在延迟。

本文引用的文献

2
Therapeutic strategy in phosgene poisoning.光气中毒的治疗策略。
Toxicol Ind Health. 1985 Oct;1(2):93-9. doi: 10.1177/074823378500100210.
3
Review of clinical experience in handling phosgene exposure cases.
Toxicol Ind Health. 1985 Oct;1(2):69-72. doi: 10.1177/074823378500100207.
4
Early diagnosis of phosgene overexposure.光气过度暴露的早期诊断。
Toxicol Ind Health. 1985 Oct;1(2):73-80. doi: 10.1177/074823378500100208.
5
Pathogenesis of phosgene poisoning.光气中毒的发病机制。
Toxicol Ind Health. 1985 Oct;1(2):7-15. doi: 10.1177/074823378500100202.
6
Late sequelae after phosgene poisoning: a literature review.光气中毒后的晚期后遗症:文献综述
Toxicol Ind Health. 1985 Oct;1(2):129-36. doi: 10.1177/074823378500100213.

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